Induced resistance and associated defence gene responses in Pinus patula

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Induced resistance and associated defence gene responses in Pinus patula

Background Plants are able to incite a type of broad spectrum resistance against pathogens upon pre-treatment with biological or chemical inducers. Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR) and Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR) are two types of induced resistance which lead to the accumulation of specific pathogenesis-related (PR) proteins. Non-pathogenic rhizobacteria are inducing agents for ISR and ...

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Diplodia pinea, an opportunistic and latent pathogen, can significantly affect Pinus productivity worldwide. Despite being studied in South Africa for almost 100 years, the source of D. pinea inoculum responsible for seedling infection is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the role of seed in vertical transmission of D. pinea and to investigate sources of inoculum leading to horizo...

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Caterpillar saliva interferes with induced Arabidopsis thaliana defence responses via the systemic acquired resistance pathway

Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. genotypes limited in their ability to mount either octadecanoid-dependent induced resistance (IR(-)) or systemic acquired resistance (SAR(-)) were used to characterize the roles of these pathways in plant-herbivore interactions. Molecular and biochemical markers of IR were analysed in plants subject to herbivory by caterpillars of the beet armyworm, Spodoptera e...

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Evaluation of the heat pulse velocity method for measuring sap flow in Pinus patula

Information on the water use of Pinus patula plantations is required to predict the impact of forest plantations on water resources in South Africa. The heat pulse velocity (HPV) method is a promising technique for measuring water use by trees, and has been shown to measure sap flows accurately in a variety of hardwood trees. This method has not been sufficiently verified for pine trees where t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Proceedings

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1753-6561

DOI: 10.1186/1753-6561-5-s7-p82